{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Bacteria-enzyme created that can detect and destroy anthrax' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c00fd8eafeecae147dc7' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c00fd8eafeecae147dc7' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nBacteria-enzyme created that can detect and destroy anthrax\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eAUGUST 22 - New York1. Medium shot Professor Vincent Fischetti walks into laboratory2. Wide shot Fischetti working in lab3. Close up lab equipment4. SOUNDBITE: (English): Professor Vincent Fischetti, Rockefeller University:\"Well the...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eAUGUST 22 - New York\u003cbr/\u003e1. Medium shot Professor Vincent Fischetti walks into laboratory\u003cbr/\u003e2. Wide shot Fischetti working in lab\u003cbr/\u003e3. Close up lab equipment\u003cbr/\u003e4. SOUNDBITE: (English): Professor Vincent Fischetti, Rockefeller University:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Well the technology has two uses. One is to kill the organism without worrying about antibiotic resistance. So since this is a new way of killing the bacteria they cannot become resistant to an antibiotic, and this enzyme wouldn't work. It works whether they're resistant or not. It also works very specifically and only kills the anthrax organism. without touching any of the other normal organisms that are important for health and well-being.\"\u003cbr/\u003e5. Various researchers working in lab\u003cbr/\u003e6. SOUNDBITE: (English): Professor Vincent Fischetti, Rockefeller University:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The technology is being expedited as we speak. We're testing it in animals within the next month, and DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency), which is the funding agency for this technology, is part of the military, and they are expediting the whole process\".\u003cbr/\u003e7. Wide shot exterior University gate\u003cbr/\u003e8. Close up University sign\u003cbr/\u003eFile - recent - Washington, D.C.\u003cbr/\u003e9. Microscope slide showing anthrax spores\u003cbr/\u003e10. Various people in protective suits.\u003cbr/\u003eUS scientists have created a bacteria-killing enzyme that can detect and destroy anthrax.\u003cbr/\u003eThe enzyme was isolated from a virus that attacks bacterial cells and they say it should work even if terrorists create antibiotic-resistant strains. \u003cbr/\u003eOrdinary anthrax responds to antibiotics, but there is concern that terrorists might develop resistant strains. \u003cbr/\u003eThe researchers suggested it would be difficult to create strains that resist the enzyme because it acts on a vital part of the bacterial wall, one that can't easily be modified.\u003cbr/\u003eProfessor Vincent Fischetti of the Rockefeller University in New York and his colleagues reported that the enzyme, called PlyG lysin, kills anthrax bacteria in the laboratory.\u003cbr/\u003eWhat's more, when they infected mice with a related kind of bacteria that can kill the animals within five hours, prompt treatment with PlyG saved 13 of 19 animals.\u003cbr/\u003eThey also found that spores of this anthrax-related bacteria could be quickly detected using PlyG and a hand-held device.\u003cbr/\u003eThe PlyG enzyme possibly could be made into a drug that would hunt down anthrax bacteria as they begin to infect a person or an animal, researchers said.\u003cbr/\u003eResearchers said the next step will be further animal tests to see if the enzyme can halt an anthrax infection.\u003cbr/\u003eThe key, researchers said, as with conventional antibiotics used against anthrax, is early treatment before the bacteria produce enough toxin to kill healthy cells and tissue.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead 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