{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='UN reports says HIV epidemic growing' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c054d8eafeecae149e9f' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c054d8eafeecae149e9f' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nUN reports says HIV epidemic growing\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. Poster announcing launch of AIDS epidemic update 2. Launch function; audience3. UNAIDS Executive Director Peter Piot and Indian minister for statistics and implementation Oscar Fernandes releasing the report4. Close-up cover of...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. Poster announcing launch of AIDS epidemic update \u003cbr/\u003e2. Launch function; audience\u003cbr/\u003e3. UNAIDS Executive Director Peter Piot and Indian minister for statistics and implementation Oscar Fernandes releasing the report\u003cbr/\u003e4. Close-up cover of report\u003cbr/\u003e5. Wide of Piot speaking\u003cbr/\u003e6. SOUNDBITE (English) Peter Piot, Executive Director, UNAIDS:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The first message is actually, for the first time in a long time, a rather positive message, encouraging. And that is that in several countries in the world that the prevalence of HIV, in other words the new infections, are going down. That for the first time in a long time we see in a number of countries that the investments in HIV prevention are now bearing fruit and that we see results for the people. This news is particularly encouraging because these countries are of the regions most affected, most severely affected by AIDS, in sub-Saharan Africa and in the Caribbean.\"  \u003cbr/\u003e7. Cutaway photographers\u003cbr/\u003e8. Audience\u003cbr/\u003e9. SOUNDBITE (English) Peter Piot, Executive Director, UNAIDS:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Despite this encouraging news from some countries, the reality is also that AIDS continues its expansion. More than ever, people newly infected - five million this year - more people than ever died, and the first one is an indicator that with our prevention message and activities, we don't  reach everybody who needs it. And also the deaths are due to the fact that not everybody who should have access to anti-retroviral therapy has access to that.\"\u003cbr/\u003e10. Various of audience\u003cbr/\u003e11. SOUNDBITE (English) Peter Piot, Executive Director, UNAIDS:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The fastest growth is in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, in the countries of the former Soviet Union where the number of people living with HIV has increased 20-fold in less than 10 years, 20-fold. Nearly two-thirds of the global new infections are occurring in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in South Africa and in the southern African countries, except for Zimbabwe where we see a decline. And then when it comes to Asia, let me remind you that ten years ago one in ten people who were newly infected with HIV were living in Asia. Today, that's one in five, so you see a growing spread of HIV in Asia and a growing importance of the epidemic in Asia on a worldwide scale.\"      \u003cbr/\u003e12. Wide of launch\u003cbr/\u003eA United Nations report released on Monday says that the global HIV epidemic continues to grow, with the estimated number of people living with the virus passing 40 million.\u003cbr/\u003eThis year's AIDS epidemic update report, released in the Indian capital New Delhi, also said that while investment in prevention efforts are finally starting to pay off,  the scale of those efforts are falling short of what's needed to contain the epidemic.\u003cbr/\u003eAIDS has killed more than 25 million people since it was first recognised in 1981, making it one of the most destructive epidemics in history.\u003cbr/\u003eAn estimated 3.1 million people died from the virus last year and another 4.9 million people became infected.\u003cbr/\u003eBut there is solid evidence that the increased efforts to combat the disease over the last five years are starting to result in drops in new infections.\u003cbr/\u003e\"For the first time in a long time we see in a number of countries that the investments in HIV prevention are now bearing fruit and that we see results for the people,\" said UN AIDS chief Peter Piot.\u003cbr/\u003eThe most dramatic drops in prevalence have been among pregnant women in urban Kenya, where in some areas the proportion of women infected plummeted from about 28 percent in 1999 to nine percent in 2003.\u003cbr/\u003eIn the Caribbean, declines are evident in Barbados, the Bahamas and Bermuda, Piot said.\u003cbr/\u003eAbout one million HIV patients in the developing world now are being treated. That's far short of what's needed, but the availability of drugs has meant that people see a point in getting tested for the virus, which is crucial for prevention efforts.\u003cbr/\u003eAbout 300,000 deaths were avoided last year because of treatment, the report said.\u003cbr/\u003eIn 2005, slightly more than eight billion (b) US dolalrs was spent on tackling HIV in the developing world. That compares with six billion (b) US dollars last year, but was still far short of what's needed to get on top of the problem.\u003cbr/\u003eUN AIDS estimates that nine billion (b) US dollars will be spent next year, but that 15 (b) billion US dollars will be needed.\u003cbr/\u003eThe epidemic continues to intensify in southern Africa, Eastern Europe and in Central and East Asia.\u003cbr/\u003eFive years ago, one in 10 new infections were in Asia, while today it's one in four or one in five, says the report.\u003cbr/\u003eChina, Papua New Guinea and Vietnam are facing significant increases. \u003cbr/\u003eThere are also alarming signs that Pakistan and Indonesia could be on the verge of serious outbreaks, the report said.\u003cbr/\u003eAcross Asia, the increase in the prevalence of the virus has been propelled by combinations of injecting drug use and commercial sex.\u003cbr/\u003eOnly a handful of countries are making serious enough efforts to introduce programmes focusing on these 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