{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='California is proposing broad changes in the way it protects underground water sources from oil and gas operations, after finding 2,500 instances in which the state authorized oil and gas operations in protected water aquifers. (Feb. 10)' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c14ad8eafeecae15110a' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c14ad8eafeecae15110a' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nCalifornia is proposing broad changes in the way it protects underground water sources from oil and gas operations, after finding 2,500 instances in which the state authorized oil and gas operations in protected water aquifers. (Feb. 10)\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eCalifornia is proposing broad changes in the way it protects underground water sources from oil and gas operations, after finding 2,500 instances in which the state authorized oil and gas operations in protected water aquifers.State oil...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eCalifornia is proposing broad changes in the way it protects underground water sources from oil and gas operations, after finding 2,500 instances in which the state authorized oil and gas operations in protected water aquifers.\u003cbr/\u003eState oil and gas regulators on Monday released a plan they sent the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency last week for bringing the state back into compliance with federal safe-drinking water requirements.\u003cbr/\u003eAn ongoing state and federal review has determined the state has repeatedly authorized oil-industry injection into aquifers that were supposed to be protected as current or potential sources of water for drinking and watering crops and livestock.\u003cbr/\u003eAn Associated Press analysis found hundreds of the now-challenged state permits for oilfield injection into protected aquifers have been granted since 2011, despite growing EPA warnings about oilfield threats to the state's underground water reserves.\u003cbr/\u003e\"It's a problem that needs our very close attention and an urgent path forward,\" Steve Bohlen, head of the state Department of Conservation's oil and gas division, told reporters Monday.\u003cbr/\u003eBohlen said 140 of those 2,553 injection wells were of primary concern to the state now, because they were actively injecting oil-field fluids into aquifers with especially designated good water quality.\u003cbr/\u003eState water officials currently are reviewing those 140 oil-field wells to see which are near water wells and to assess any contamination of water aquifers from the oil and gas operations, Bohlen said.\u003cbr/\u003eThe U.S. EPA had given the state until Friday to detail how it would deal with current injection into protected water aquifers and stop future permitting of risky injection.\u003cbr/\u003eThe plan submitted by the state outlines plans and timelines for dealing with current risks. The proposal also recommends regulatory changes for oversight of oil and gas operations and water aquifers.\u003cbr/\u003eAn AP analysis of state records showed 46 percent of those 2,553 oil-field injection wells were approved or began injection after 2011, despite the state's drought and what were then increasing federal warnings that California was not doing enough to protect potential underground water sources from contamination by oil fields.\u003cbr/\u003eCalifornia regulators said they believe that the actual percentage is lower than state records show, but they added they do not know how much lower. California is the country's third-largest oil-producing state.\u003cbr/\u003eSacramento, California - February 10, 2015\u003cbr/\u003e1. State capitol building\u003cbr/\u003e2. State resources building\u003cbr/\u003e3. SOUNDBITE (English): Richard Stapler, Communications Director - California Natural Resources Agency\u003cbr/\u003e\"What we did earlier this week is send a letter to the United States Environmental Protection Agency detailing to them how we are going to clean up this mess, what steps we're going to go through to make sure we're protecting health and human safety and the environment but also staying sensitive to the the fact that a great deal of employment comes from the oil and gas industry in the Kern County area.\"\u003cbr/\u003eShafter, California - January 15, 2015\u003cbr/\u003e4. oil well \"pumpjack\" at Kern County aquifer\u003cbr/\u003e5. propane tank next to oil injection well\u003cbr/\u003e6. wide shot of oil drilling operation\u003cbr/\u003e7. close-up of oil pumpjack\u003cbr/\u003e8. different pumpjack shot\u003cbr/\u003eOakland, California - February 9, 2015\u003cbr/\u003e9. SOUNDBITE (English): Andrew Grinberg, Oil \u0026amp;amp; Gas Program Manager - Clean Water Action \u003cbr/\u003e\"There are some things within this plan that are long overdue and we're happy to see the state finally moving forward on. However today's announcement and the actions that they're taking as we speak are not adequate.\"\u003cbr/\u003e10. Grinberg shows affected aquifers on California map\u003cbr/\u003e11. close-up shot of map\u003cbr/\u003e12. SOUNDBITE (English): Andrew Grinberg, Oil \u0026amp;amp; Gas Program Manager - Clean Water Action \u003cbr/\u003e\"They announced that, despite these two thousand wells, they're not shutting any of them down. Which is our view is completely inadequate and a failure to enforce federal law.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSacramento, California - February 10, 2105\u003cbr/\u003e13. California Petroleum spokesperson works at desk\u003cbr/\u003e14. SOUNDBITE (English): Rock Zierman, CEO - California Independent Petroleum Association\u003cbr/\u003e\"Over the course of the next two years as we do this review, we're going to find that most, if not at all, of the injection wells are injecting into places that you would never want to drink because they have high concentrations of oil and gas or benzine or other chemicals like boron that preclude it from being drinking water.\"\u003cbr/\u003eBakersfield, California - January 15, 2015\u003cbr/\u003e15. oil workers walk towards storage tanks\u003cbr/\u003e16. close up of crew working near tanks\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv 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