{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Scientists make progress in search for vaccine' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c2fbd8eafeecae15dd15' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c2fbd8eafeecae15dd15' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nScientists make progress in search for vaccine\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. Pan exterior of Robert Koch Institute2. Medium shot Robert Koch Institute3. Reinhard Kurt, Frans van den Boom and Jan van Lunzen entering4. Auditorium5. SOUNDBITE (German) Jan van Lunzen, University Hospital of Hamburg Eppendorf:\"We...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. Pan exterior of Robert Koch Institute\u003cbr/\u003e2. Medium shot Robert Koch Institute\u003cbr/\u003e3. Reinhard Kurt, Frans van den Boom and Jan van Lunzen entering\u003cbr/\u003e4. Auditorium\u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE (German) Jan van Lunzen, University Hospital of Hamburg Eppendorf:\u003cbr/\u003e\"We are starting with phase one of the study. In phase one we will test the vaccine''s digestibility and security. This is what we will test first of all. Therefore we have to have a certain kind of laboratory and logic conditions. Those conditions are not provided in developing countries. That''s why we have to do it in developed countries. We have to find the right vaccine candidates to test them then in developing countries.\"\u003cbr/\u003e6. Pan press to podium of press conference\u003cbr/\u003e7. SOUNDBITE: (English) Frans van den Boom, European director of the International Aids Vaccine Initiative (IAVI):\u003cbr/\u003e\"It is about testing a new vaccine, a vaccine that has never been tested in humans before and that''s one of the reasons why we decided to test the vaccine first in developed countries because we wanted to steer this vaccine through a robust regulatory process. We really wanted to build that capacity in developed countries, but with this new vaccine we really wanted to develop it first in developed countries.\"\u003cbr/\u003e8. Graphic on projector\u003cbr/\u003e9.  SOUNDBITE: (English) Frans van den Boom, European director of the International Aids Vaccine Initiative (IAVI):\u003cbr/\u003e\"With this vaccine you have two arms of the immune system. The first arm is about creating anti-bodies to the vaccine and the second arm is that killer cells clear HIV infected cells, so that''s the cellular immunity arm. This vaccine has the potential to stimulate both arms of the immune system. In addition it''s a single shot vaccine, so it would be very promising for developing countries.\"\u003cbr/\u003e10. Graphic on projector\u003cbr/\u003e11. SOUNDBITE: (English) Frans van den Boom, European director of the International Aids Vaccine Initiative (IAVI):\u003cbr/\u003e\"If one of these vaccines is going to efficacious, we will have a efficacious vaccine in 2008-9. If none of these vaccines are effective we have to rely on second generation vaccine.\"\u003cbr/\u003e12. Press conference\u003cbr/\u003eScientists in Germany on Monday launched the country''s first test of an HIV vaccine, a yearlong program that will involve up to 50\u003cbr/\u003evolunteers and is backed by the New York-based International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (IAVI).\u003cbr/\u003eThe trial will be conducted at university clinics in Bonn and Hamburg, and also at Belgian hospitals in Brussels and Antwerp, the international initiative said.\u003cbr/\u003eKnown as \"tgAAC09,\" the vaccine targets HIV subtype C, prevalent in South Africa, India and China and responsible for a large part of the world''s HIV infections. \u003cbr/\u003eThe vaccine was developed by Seattle-based Targeted Genetics Corporation and the Columbus Children''s Research Institute.\u003cbr/\u003eThe first-phase testing in Germany and Belgium is aimed at determining the safety of the vaccine and whether it produces immune responses. \u003cbr/\u003eIf it is successful, the second and third phases of testing would be carried out in developing countries, project leader Jan van Lunzen told reporters.\u003cbr/\u003eExperts believe a vaccine is the only way to stop the worldwide AIDS epidemic, which has killed 20 million people and infected 40 million more.\u003cbr/\u003eThe search has been frustrating, because the virus has evolved elaborate and effective strategies to elude the body''s usual defenses against microbes.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' 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