{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Huge collection of ivory auctioned' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c320d8eafeecae15ef0c' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c320d8eafeecae15ef0c' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nHuge collection of ivory auctioned\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003ePretoria, 6 November 20081. Wide of exterior of South African Reserve Bank, where ivory auction is being held 2. Cutaway to sign reading: (English) \"South African Reserve Bank Conference Centre\" 3. Wide interior of auction room 4....\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003ePretoria, 6 November 2008\u003cbr/\u003e1. Wide of exterior of South African Reserve Bank, where ivory auction is being held \u003cbr/\u003e2. Cutaway to sign reading: (English) \"South African Reserve Bank Conference Centre\" \u003cbr/\u003e3. Wide interior of auction room \u003cbr/\u003e4. Picture projected on wall showing ivory \u003cbr/\u003e5. Bidders in auction room\u003cbr/\u003e6. Close-up of leaflet showing auction details\u003cbr/\u003e7. Bidders in auction room\u003cbr/\u003eFILE: Kruger National Park - 31 October 2008\u003cbr/\u003e8. Various of piles of ivory intended for auction\u003cbr/\u003ePretoria, 6 November 2008\u003cbr/\u003e9. Set-up David Mabunda, Chief Executive Officer of South African National Parks\u003cbr/\u003e10. SOUNDBITE: (English) David Mabunda, Chief Executive Officer at South African National Parks:\u003cbr/\u003e\"This is a controlled transaction which is part of a global stage.  CITES (Convention on International Trade In Endangered Specie) is a conglomeration of partners or parties internationally that look at these things and take informed decisions.\"\u003cbr/\u003eFILE: Kruger National Park - 31 October 2008\u003cbr/\u003e11. Various of ivory intended for auction\u003cbr/\u003ePretoria, 6 November 2008\u003cbr/\u003e12. SOUNDBITE: (English) David Mabunda, Chief Executive Officer at South African National Parks:\u003cbr/\u003e\"I say my friends, wake up.  There are challenges in conservation.  We're dealing here with conservation in the 21st Century where there are so many demands to the public fiscus and that if we can raise opportunities in terms of resource management, then let us use those opportunities responsibly.  That is exactly what we are doing.  If they have a problem with that, hard luck.\"\u003cbr/\u003e13. Bidders sitting in foyer\u003cbr/\u003e14. Auction officials and bidders walking into auction room\u003cbr/\u003eControversial ivory auctions - the first in nearly a decade - have sold just over 100 tons of tusks to Chinese and\u003cbr/\u003eJapanese traders, and raised nearly 15 (m) million US dollars for elephant conservation.\u003cbr/\u003eThe weeklong sales took place in four African nations granted a one-off exemption from the global ban on trade in ivory because of their thriving elephant herds and ended in South Africa on Thursday.\u003cbr/\u003eThey were given the go-ahead after heated debate within the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, or CITES, and prompted protests from African nations with dwindling elephant\u003cbr/\u003epopulations and some animal welfare groups that the increase in supplies on Asian markets would stimulate demand, smuggling and poaching.\u003cbr/\u003eAt the closed door sale in the capital, Pretoria, South Africa auctioned some 47 tons of ivory stockpiled at the Kruger National Park to 12 Chinese and 22 Japanese buyers. It raised 6.7 (m) million US dollars, or an average price of 142 US dollars per kilogram (2.2 pounds), according to a national parks statement.\u003cbr/\u003eThis is a fraction of what tusks fetch on the black market in Asia, where it is used to produce jewelry and art works.\u003cbr/\u003eThe head of CITES said he hoped the relatively low price fetched at the controlled, legal sales would send a message to black marketeers.\u003cbr/\u003eThe money from the sales in South Africa, Namibia, Botswana and Zimbabwe will be used for conservation programmes and to help local communities who often complain that their crops are trampled by roaming herds.\u003cbr/\u003eUnder terms agreed with CITES, South Africa and its neighbors will not be allowed to export ivory again for nine years.\u003cbr/\u003eEven though the elephant is classed as \"vulnerable\" at international levels, South Africa's elephant population of 20,000 is set to double by 2020, placing a heavy toll on the balance of nature in the Kruger National\u003cbr/\u003ePark and other wildlife centers.\u003cbr/\u003eThe government last year warned that it would have to resume killing elephants - banned since 1995 - as a last resort to try to control the population explosion.\u003cbr/\u003eIvory trade was banned globally in 1989, but reviving elephant populations allowed African countries to make a one-time sale to Japan and China.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource 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