{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Discovery of missing pyramid and Avenue of the Sphinxes' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c55dd8eafeecae16fb0d' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c55dd8eafeecae16fb0d' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nDiscovery of missing pyramid and Avenue of the Sphinxes\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. Wide of Saqqara Pyramids, close to the new discovery2. Wide of area of of pyramid3. Wide of people working at the site4. Three men working at the site5. Man using brush to clear dust at the site6. Man brushing dust into bucket7. Man...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. Wide of Saqqara Pyramids, close to the new discovery\u003cbr/\u003e2. Wide of area of of pyramid\u003cbr/\u003e3. Wide of people working at the site\u003cbr/\u003e4. Three men working at the site\u003cbr/\u003e5. Man using brush to clear dust at the site\u003cbr/\u003e6. Man brushing dust into bucket\u003cbr/\u003e7. Man working at the site\u003cbr/\u003e8. Wide of site\u003cbr/\u003e9. Close of stones\u003cbr/\u003e10. Two men using brushes to clear dust\u003cbr/\u003e11. Dust being brushed into dustpan\u003cbr/\u003e12. Close of stone\u003cbr/\u003e13. Photographers at site\u003cbr/\u003e14. Egypt's antiquities chief Dr Zahi Hawass arriving at site\u003cbr/\u003e15. Dr Zahi Hawass giving interviews\u003cbr/\u003e16. SOUNDBITE (English) Dr Zahi Hawass, Secretary General of the Egyptian Supreme Council for Antiquities (SCA):\u003cbr/\u003e\"We found the burial chamber and we found also the lid of a sarcophagus and we did not discover yet the entrance of the pyramid because it's located underneath this (turns and points) village. We are planning to move this village soon to another area in the valley. The study of the stones and the sarcophagus can show that this pyramid should be a pyramid belonging to Dynasty Five. And the only missing pyramid of a king of Dynasty Five is a king called Menkauhor and now we are sure that this pyramid is the site of a pyramid of Dynasty Five and belonged to a king called Menkauhor, who was one of the kings of Dynasty Five.\"\u003cbr/\u003e17. Wide of site\u003cbr/\u003e18. Close of wall\u003cbr/\u003e19. Stonework\u003cbr/\u003e20. SOUNDBITE: (English) Dr Zahi Hawass, Secretary General of the Egyptian Supreme Council for Antiquities (SCA):\u003cbr/\u003e\"And the discovery of the structure showed that we discovered a road, or a way, and that way is connected with what's called by Egyptologists the enobian and an enobian was kind of a symbol connected with the rituals that they do for the ox and bull that was buried at the enobian.\"    \u003cbr/\u003e21. Various of site\u003cbr/\u003eEgyptian archaeologists have discovered the bottom part of an unknown pryamid in the Saqqara area, about 20 kilometres (12.5 miles) southeast of Cairo.\u003cbr/\u003eDr Zahi Hawass, the Secretary General of the Egyptian Supreme Council for Antiquities (SCA) said he believed it belonged to the fifth Dynasty King Menkauhor, who ruled from 2444 BC to 2436 BC.\u003cbr/\u003eHe said no-one had ever excavated the pyramid and no-one knew which king it contained.\u003cbr/\u003eThe excavation revealed the sub-structure of a headless pyramid.\u003cbr/\u003e\"We found the burial chamber and we found also the lid of a sarcophagus,\" Hawass said.\u003cbr/\u003eHe added the pyramid's entrance had not yet been discovered because it was located underneath a village, but archaeologists were planning to move the buildings to another location.\u003cbr/\u003e\"The study of the stone and the sarcophagus can show that this pyramid should be a pyramid belonging to Dynasty Five and the only missing pyramid of a king of Dynasty Five is a king called Menkauhor,\" Hawass said.\u003cbr/\u003e\"Now we are sure that this pyramid is the site of a pyramid of Dynasty Five and belonged to a king called Menkauhor, who was one of the kings of Dynasty Five,\" he added.\u003cbr/\u003eMenkauhor was a relatively obscure King and was the last pharaoh to build a sun temple - called Akhet-Re.\u003cbr/\u003eHawass added that the pyramid had been recorded in the last century by Egyptologist Karl Richard Lepsius, a German Egyptologist and a founder of modern, scientific archaeology who did much to catalogue Egyptian archaeological remains and to establish a chronology for Egyptian history.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid 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