Handout
Encyclopedia of Earth

Encyclopedia of Earth: Helium

For Students 9th - 10th
Information about the element, Helium, atomic number 2. Covers its discovery, physical and atomic properties, how abundant it is on the Earth, its uses, possible substitutes, and permissible exposure limits.
Article
How Stuff Works

How Stuff Works: How Helium Balloons Work

For Students 9th - 10th
This article explains how helium is able to keep balloons afloat in the air. Compares them to how hot air balloons work. Includes a video, and some activities to try for testing the principles being discussed.
Website
Ducksters

Ducksters: Chemistry for Kids: Elements: Helium

For Students 1st - 9th
Explore the element helium and its chemistry including atomic weight, atom, uses, sources, name, and discovery. Plus properties and characteristics of helium.
Handout
Chemicool

Chemicool: Helium

For Students 9th - 10th
This site from Chemicool provides a set of tables summarizing a great deal of information on helium and its properties.
Handout
Science Struck

Science Struck: Properties of Noble Gases

For Students 9th - 10th
Read about the properties of the six noble gases - helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon.
Unit Plan
Florida State University

Florida State University: Magnet Lab: Dilution Refrigerators

For Students 9th - 10th
Dilution fridges owe their cooling power to the incredible element helium. This animation illustrates how dil fridges exploit the element's properties to make things very, very cold.
Handout
Georgia State University

Georgia State University: Hyper Physics: Leptons

For Students 9th - 10th
This site has a definition and properties of Leptons, the "Basic building blocks of matter." There are links to table of properties and more information.
PPT
Upper Canada District School Board

Tom Stretton's Chemistry Pages: The Noble Gases

For Students 9th - 10th
Through an online slideshow format, learn about the chemical properties and practical uses of the noble gases. Includes questions at end.
Handout
Science Struck

Science Struck: Facts About Noble Gases

For Students 9th - 10th
Learn how noble gases were discovered, what their properties are, and their uses. Includes a chart listing the six noble gases and some details about them.
Article
Other

Virtual Chembook: Density Applications With Gases

For Students 9th - 10th
DENSITY is a physical property of matter, as each element and compound has a unique density associated with it. Density defined in a qualitative manner as the measure of the relative "heaviness" of objects with a constant volume. For...
Unknown Type
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Ideal Gases in Medicine

For Students 9th - 10th
This passage tests your knowledge on the kinetic molecular theory of gases using the five-question quiz.
Handout
Nobel Media AB

The Nobel Prize: Otto Stern Biographical

For Students 9th - 10th
This is a brief biography on the life and scientific work of Otto Stern, a physicist honored with the Nobel Prize in physics for his "development of the molecular ray method and his discovery of the magnetic moment of the proton."