Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Hess's Law and Reaction Enthalpy Change

9th - 10th
A video lecture giving an explanation of Hess's law, the law of heat summation. Understand that whether the process takes places in one or several steps the heat released or absorbed in a chemical process is the same. The video also...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: More on Entropy

9th - 10th
A video lecture describing how entropy is a macrostate variable that also describes the number of states a system can take on. The video explains some misconceptions about previous given analogies to describe entropy. [9:30]
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Stoichiometry of a Reaction in Solution

9th - 10th
A video lecture investigating how to solve problems using stoichiometry. The lecture shows viewers step-by-step how to solve for the mass needed of a substance in order for it to completely react with a solution. [10:18]
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Stoichiometry Example Problem 2

9th - 10th
A video lecture showing step-by-step how to solve a stoichiometry problem. The problem gives you a given number of grams of a molecule, and ask you to solve for how much of another molecule would be to required to completely react with...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Enthalpy

9th - 10th
A video lecture explaining enthalpy is the heat applied to a system if the pressure is constant in the system. Also explored is internal energy and when the pressure of a system would be constant. [15:07]
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Exponential Decay Formula Proof

9th - 10th
A video lecture showing how a general function of time can give you the amount of the decaying substance. The video derives the function and explains the logic along the way. Some calculus is involved. [12:22]
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: More Exponential Decay Examples

9th - 10th
Do you need some more practice on half life problems? This video lecture will give you more examples of how to solve exponential decay problems. The video is easy to follow with step-by-step explanation of how to find the half life or...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Work Done by Isothermic Process

9th - 10th
A video lecture explaining how to find the work done in an isothermic process. Lecture defines how the adiabatic process is isolated from world and an isothermic process keeps the temperature the same. Video looks at temperature, ideal...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Volume Ratios in a Carnot Cycle

9th - 10th
A video lecture to show that the ratios between the volumes at different points in the Carnot cycle are the same. The lecture contains a lot of math to prove a simple point. While going through the math, the adiabatic processes and...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Stoichiometry Example Problem 1

9th - 10th
Learn how to figure out the number of grams of reactants and products produced from a reaction. This video lecture explains a step-by-step procedure for solving stoichiometry problems. [13:35]
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Quasi Static and Reversible Processes

9th - 10th
Understand that an almost static process is called quasi-static process in this video lecture. Also explained is how all reversible processes are quasi-static but not all quasi-static processes are reversible. Video lecture gives...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Carnot Efficiency 3

9th - 10th
A video lecture proving the Carnot engine is the most efficient engine. The video starts by explaining the basics of heat engines and the Carnot engine. Then the video compares the efficiency of the Carnot engine and a proposed super...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Efficiency of a Carnot Engine

9th - 10th
A video lecture defining efficiency for a heat engine and the efficiency of a Carnot engine. Using the area under the PV diagram, the lecture explains how the efficiency of an engine could be calculated. [14:04]
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Pv Diagrams and Expansion Work

9th - 10th
Learn that the area under a curve can help you find the work done! This video lecture explains why a pressure vs. volume graph could be used to find the work either on or by the system. The video does not go through the calculus of how...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Work From Expansion

9th - 10th
A video lecture showing how heat is transferred between systems, how to calculate work, and how if the system is doing work the volume increases. Lecture uses diagrams and examples to help illustrate concepts. [12:43]
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Carnot Efficiency 2: Reversing the Cycle

9th - 10th
Learn how the Carnot engine is the most efficient engine in this video lecture. The lecture begins with describing a heat engine and the steps of Carnot cycle. The video also explores how the engine would need to be frictionless and...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Vapor Pressure Example

9th - 10th
Learn how to solve for the number of water molecules needed to evaporate to give a particular vapor pressure in this video lecture. The problem uses the ideal gas law to solve for the number of molecules of water. The problem is solved...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Proof: U=(3/2)pv or U=(3/2)n Rt

9th - 10th
A video lecture that relates pressure, volume, and temperature to internal energy. The lecture shows how to derive an equation for the ideal gas to relate internal energy and pressure and volume. The video shows that if the temperautre...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Proof Entropy Is a Valid State Variable

9th - 10th
A video lecture defining a state variable and the characteristics of the value. Understand that to be a valid state variable its value should remained unchanged as it goes around the Carnot cycle. Video shows the math and theory behind...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Gibb's Free Energy and Spontaneity

9th - 10th
Understand the intuition to why Gibb's free energy equation can predict whether a reaction is spontaneous in this video lecture. The lecture goes through scenarios to show how a reaction may happen spontaneously based on enthalpy,...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Spectrophotometry Example

9th - 10th
Using Beer-Lambert law, the video lecturer solves for an unknown concentration based on the absorbance. Also solved for is the constant in the formula for Beer-Lambert law. [12:42]
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Thermodynamics and Entropy

9th - 10th
A video lecture discussing the definition of entropy as the change of states and as the heat added to the system divided by the temperature added. The video reconciles these two definitions by going through examples to explain how they...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Acid Base Titration

9th - 10th
A video lecture using the concept of titration to find the mass of a compound. The video gives a step-by-step process to solve a problem found in a general chemistry textbook. Given is the mass of the acid dissolved in water and the...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Chemistry: Limiting Reactant Example Problem 1

9th - 10th
A video lecture explaining how to solve a limiting reactant problem. The problem is solved in an easy to follow step-by-step process where each step is explained. Also learn how to distinguish between the limiting and excess reactant....