Lesson Plan
Curated OER

Interpreting Foundation Documents of the American Republic

For Teachers 10th - 11th Standards
Explore early American documents that qualify as primary sources. Tenth and eleventh graders use the provided worksheets to analyze the texts of the Articles of Association, the Declaration of Independence, the Articles of Confederation,...
Lesson Plan
Curated OER

Declaration of Independence

For Teachers 9th - 12th
Students define the words: republic, Articles of Condederation, survey, Northwest Ordinance, republicanism, ordinance, ratified, and Northwest Territory. They view the video Charlie Brown Constitution.
Primary
Library of Congress

Loc: Web Guides: Primary Documents in American History

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
An extensive collection of primary source documents of early development of the new United States. Resources include a wide variety of details about the Northwest Ordinance.
Primary
University of Groningen

American History: Documents: The Northwest Ordinance July 13, 1787

For Students 9th - 10th
Presents the full text of the Northwest Ordinance, "an Ordinance for the government of the Territory of the United States northwest of the River Ohio", thus creating the Northwest Territory.
Primary
US National Archives

Our Documents: Northwest Ordinance (1787)

For Students 9th - 10th
Learn about this document that charted a government for the Northwest Territory. View the complete text and images of the original document.
Activity
PBS

Pbs: Timeline of the Revolution

For Students 9th - 10th
A timeline beginning at the ascension of King George of England in 1760 and ending at the passing of the US Bill of Rights, is brief but informative. A Revolutionary War game, as well as other educational sites are available.
Primary
Yale University

Avalon Project: Northwest Ordinance; July 13, 1787

For Students 9th - 10th
A copy of the entire Northwest Ordinance document is given.
Article
A&E Television

History.com: On This Day in history.com: Congress Enacts the Northwest Ordinance

For Students 9th - 10th
A brief article featuring the events on July 13, 1787, when Congress agrees to the ordinance which leads to the organization and growth of the Northwest Territory.
Handout
Other

Indiana Historical Bureau: Northwest Ordinance of 1787

For Students 9th - 10th
A timeline of events significant to Indiana and the United States preceding and following the enactment of the Northwest Ordinance of 1787.
Article
Bill of Rights Institute

Bill of Rights Institute: Northwest Ordinance

For Students 9th - 10th
Enacted through the Articles of Confederation, the Northwest Ordinance led to the organization of the Northwest Territory and expedited the expansion of the United States westward. This is a thorough explanation of the ordinance.
Lesson Plan
iCivics

I Civics: Trying Self Government

For Teachers 9th - 10th
In this lesson, students will learn about the Articles of Confederation's strengths and weaknesses as well as how it downfalls impacted the writing and ideas in the U.S. Constitution.
Primary
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Toolbox Library: America, 1789 1820: The Northwest Ordinance, 1787

For Students 9th - 10th
The National Humanities Center presents collections of primary resources compatible with the Common Core State Standards historical documents, literary texts, and works of art thematically organized with notes and discussion questions....
Handout
University of Groningen

American History: Outlines: The Problem of Expansion

For Students 9th - 10th
With the end of the Revolution, the United States again had to face the old unsolved Western question -- the problem of expansion, with its complications of land, fur trade, Indians, settlement and local government. Lured by the richest...
Handout
The History Place

The History Place: A New Nation (1784 to 1790)

For Students 9th - 10th
This site from The History Place provides a timeline of American history between 1784 and 1790. Mentions many famous people and events of the era. Links to John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, Samuel Adams, James Madison, the Constitution, Bill...
Activity
PBS

Pbs Liberty!: The Northwest Ordinance

For Students 9th - 10th
As part of a comprehensive site detailing the American Revolution, this page defines the Northwest Ordinance as adopted by Confederation Congress.
Unit Plan
PBS

Pbs: Liberty!

For Students 9th - 10th
This site from PBS provides background information on the Revolutionary War, along with a photo essay and game.
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Quia

Quia: The Articles of Confederation and the Constitutional Convention

For Students 9th - 10th
Take a quiz on the Articles of Confederation, Constitutional Convention, Northwest Ordinance and Shay's Rebellion.
Study Guide
Ohio Test Prep

Ohio Test Prep: Module 2: American Revolution and New Nation

For Students 9th - 10th
Ohio state test preparation material in Social Studies prepares students on the topic of the American Revolution, Northwest Ordinance and statehood. Learning materials include video tutorials, interactive review games, downlodable review...
Study Guide
Ohio Test Prep

Ohio Test Prep: Northwest Ordinance

For Students 9th - 10th
Ohio Test Prep video from which students learn how the Northwest Ordinance established a precedent for governing the United States.
Primary
Other

Early America: Milestones: Northwest Ordinance

For Students 9th - 10th
An introductory summary of the Northwest Ordinance along with a picture of the original document and the text to the full document.
Lesson Plan
iCivics

I Civics: We're Free... Let's Grow!

For Teachers 9th - 10th
Students explore the challenges the nation faced when it acquired the Northwest Territory, including America's doubling in geographical size and how the new territory was to be added to the U.S.
Primary
Other

Wake Forest University: History of Compromise Legislation

For Students 9th - 10th
Annotated chronology of various compromise legislation, including the Northwest Ordinance, the Constitution, the Missouri Compromise, 1850 Compromise, and Kansas-Nebraska Act.
Article
Other

American Indian Civics Project: 19th Century Indian Relations

For Teachers 9th - 10th
This article provides an overview of Indian relations within the United States during the 19th century.
Article
Siteseen

Siteseen: Land of the Brave: Northwest Ordinance

For Students 6th - 8th
Explains the significance of the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, and provides additional background information about the Land Ordinances that preceded it. (Note: There is a history video placed on this page, but it is unrelated to the...