Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Legal Protections of Rights Pt. 2: How Rights Are Protected

9th - 10th
In the United States, there are various ways that the rights of individuals are protected.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Legal Protections of Rights Pt. 3: What Gov. Must/must Not Do

9th - 10th
The Bill of Rights contains both prohibitions against government actions and positive mandates.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Legal Protections of Rights Pt. 8: Limiting Government

9th - 10th
The Founders thought that although government is necessary, it is the greatest threat to individual rights.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Legal Protections of Rights Pt. 1: How Rights Are Protected

9th - 10th
How are your rights protected? The Constitution and Bill of Rights are just the start.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Legal Protections of Rights Pt. 5: Civil and Criminal Law

9th - 10th
Today we learn about civil and criminal law.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Legal Protections of Rights Pt. 7: Are Laws Enough?

9th - 10th
Are laws enough to protect rights?
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Legal Protections of Rights Pt. 9: Protection Against Tyranny

9th - 10th
James Madison thought that in a democracy, the greatest threat came from those in the majority who sought to oppress minorities.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Fundamental Rights Part 1

9th - 10th
The Supreme Court plays a crucial role in the protection of fundamental rights, but it is not always easy to identify which ones are fundamental.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Fundamental Rights Part 2

9th - 10th
The Supreme Court's ideas about fundamental rights have evolved over time, and their efforts to identify fundamental rights continue.
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Fundamental Rights Part 3

9th - 10th
The Supreme Court has identified many fundamental rights, which directly impact laws that can be passed.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Incorporation Part 1

9th - 10th
The Supreme Court was at first hesitant to apply the Fourteenth Amendment to protect individual rights and left this up to the states, as many had their own bill of rights.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Incorporation Part 2

9th - 10th
The Supreme Court examined the due process clause in the Fourteenth Amendment in the case of Gitlow v. New York (1925), and recognized the right of free speech as a basic right.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Incorporation Part 3

9th - 10th
Covers the basic facts of the Gitlow v. New York (1925) case in which the Supreme Court upheld the conviction, and established precedents governing freedom of speech and state law.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Incorporation Part 5

9th - 10th
Covers the process of selective incorporation, where the Supreme Court examines rights on a case-by-case basis to determine if they are being protected.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: How Congress Functions: Pt. 22: The Protection of Rights

9th - 10th Standards
Congress has played a major role in the protection of Americans' rights that includes writing the Bill of Rights, amendments to it, and landmark legislation.