Handout
University of California

Organic Structures:the Architecture of Life

For Students 9th - 10th
Article discusses how objects in nature are held together through balanced forces. Scroll midway down to find info on microtubules and microfilaments. Links to excellent electron micrographs.
Handout
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: The Cytoskeleton

For Students 9th - 10th
There are three types of protein fibers in the cytoskeleton: microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules. This resource examines each type of filament, as well as some specialized structures: flagella, cilia, and centrosomes.
Handout
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: The Extracellular Matrix and Cell Wall

For Students 9th - 10th
Article examines the external structures of the extracellular matrix and the cell wall and looks at the role they play in different cell types.
Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum and Cell Metabolism

For Students 9th - 10th
The characteristics of the rough endoplasmic reticulum are described and its role in protein synthesis, including creating proteins, folding them, transporting them, and checking them for quality.
Handout
BiologyWise

Biology Wise: Plant Cell Organelles

For Students 9th - 10th
Explains how plant and animal cells are different and describes the organelles in a plant cell.
Handout
Biology 4 kids

Biology4 Kids: Microfilaments Stringy Proteins

For Students 3rd - 8th
A short, informational text piece which explains the structure and function of microfilaments inside a cell.
Handout
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Cell Cell Junctions

For Students 9th - 10th
Learn about the different types of intercellular junctions, including plasmodesmata, tight junctions, gap junctions, and desmosomes.
Handout
Biology 4 kids

Biology4 Kids: Microtubules Thick Protein Tubes

For Students 3rd - 8th
A short, informational article which explains the structure and function of microtubules inside a cell.
Handout
University of Hamburg

University of Hamburg: Microtubules

For Students 9th - 10th
Discussion of the size and structure of the microtubules in a cell. Links within the text take students to images and schematics.