Article
Other

Vintage Calculators: Web Museum

For Students 9th - 10th
Learn about the history of calculators, from the 1960's to the present. Includes images.
Article
Harvard University

Harvard University: Howard Aiken: Makin' a Computer Wonder

For Students 9th - 10th
About Howard Aiken's mission to build the first programmable computer.
Article
Other

U. S. Army Research Laboratory: The Eniac Story

For Students 9th - 10th
This site provides a detailed history of ENIAC, the world's first digital computer developed by Army Ordnance to compute World War II ballistic firing tables. Includes specifics on how the computer performed its calculations.
Article
PBS

Pbs American Experience: The Women Who Brought Us the Moon

For Students 9th - 10th
Thousands of women began their careers at NASA as computers, before the advent of electronic machines. A diverse and potent force in space exploration, their calculations were ultimately responsible for sending astronauts to the moon.
Article
History of Computing Science

History of Computing Science: Harvard Mark I

For Students 9th - 10th
The Harvard Mark I computer was the first large-scale automatic digital computer in the USA. This lecture provides a brief description of the Harvard Mark I computer.
Article
History of Computing Science

History of Computing Science: Blaise Pascal

For Students 9th - 10th
Blaise Pascal was a French mathematician, physicist, and religious philosopher. He built the first mechanical calculator. This lecture presents a short treatment of his life and his accomplishments.
Article
History of Computing Science

History of Computing Science: The First Mechanical Calculator

For Students 9th - 10th
The Pascaline was the first mechanical adding machine and was developed by Blaise Pascal. This lecture series presents a brief description of the history of the machine and how it worked.
Article
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Angles and Units

For Students 9th - 10th
The application of trigonometry concepts to calculate complex forces of angular velocity and acceleration is illustrated.
Article
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Vector Magnitude & Normalization

For Students 9th - 10th
Understanding how to calculate the length (also known as magnitude) of a vector. Normalizing a vector is also examined.
Article
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Interactive Vector Motion

For Students 9th - 10th
Understanding and programming interactive vector motion by calculating an objects acceleration according to a rule stated in Algorithm 3-the object accelerates towards the mouse.
Article
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Using Math Expressions in Js

For Students 9th - 10th
Using mathematical operations to calculate and create expressions.
Article
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Trig and Forces: The Pendulum

For Students 9th - 10th
Using Newton's Laws of motion to calculate the acceleration of a pendulum as well as to compute and draw its position along the swing and move about the screen in a computationally based graphic system.
Article
Nature Research

Nature Education: Studying and Projecting Climate Change

For Students 9th - 10th
A model organizes what we think we know about something in order to predict how it might behave in the present, future, or past as well as how it might respond to external influence. Models are especially useful when direct, controlled...