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National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Teacher Serve: The Roots of Preservation: Emerson, Thoreau, and the Hudson River School

For Students 9th - 10th
Essay on Emerson, Thoreau and the Hudson River School and the legacy it left. Section for guiding student discussion and scholar's debate.
Article
Metropolitan Museum of Art

Metropolitan Museum of Art: The Hudson River School

For Students 9th - 10th
The Metropolitan Museum of Art provides this informative page on the Hudson River School of American artists. With information and pictures this in a nice resource for study.
Handout
Art Cyclopedia

Artcyclopedia: Artists by Movement: Hudson River School

For Students 9th - 10th
Survey the career and paintings of the Hudson River School in American painting (1835-1870).
Primary
Digital Public Library of America

Dpla: The Hudson River School

For Students 9th - 10th
Primary source documents tell the story of the Hudson River School founded by artist Thomas Cole.
Website
Independence Hall Association

U.s. History: Hudson River School Artists

For Students 5th - 8th
A discussion of the Americanization of painting in the early 1800s with the artists who were part of the Hudson River School of Art. Read about the new audience for their paintings and the subject matter.
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Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland Museum of Art: "View of Schroon Mountain After a Storm"

For Students 9th - 10th
"View of Schroon Mountain, Essex County, New York, After a Storm, 1838" in an oil painting on canvis by Thomas Cole (American, 1801-1848), founder of the art movement known as the Hudson River School
Website
Digital History

Digital History: The Artist in American Society

For Students 9th - 10th
See how the creation of visual art in its many forms developed over the first half of the 19th century. In addition of the painters in the Hudson River School of Art, read about the beautification of natural spaces such as parks, and...
Handout
Smithsonian Institution

Smithsonian American Art Museum: Sanford Robinson Gifford

For Students 9th - 10th
As part of the Smithsonian Art Museum's database of artists, Sanford Robinson Gifford is described here along with information on his contributions to art through his connections to the Hudson River school.
Activity
National Endowment for the Humanities

Neh: Picturing America: Cole: The Oxbow [Pdf]

For Students 9th - 10th
Analysis of Cole's famous landscape of a bow-shaped bend in a river conveys all the essential qualities that typify works by Hudson River school artists.
Handout
Van Gogh Gallery

The Van Gogh Gallery: Thomas Cole

For Students 9th - 10th
Profiles the life and career of Thomas Cole, an Anglo-American landscape painter who was a founder of the Hudson River School.
Handout
Van Gogh Gallery

The Van Gogh Gallery: Thomas Doughty

For Students 9th - 10th
Biographical account covers the life and career of Thomas Doughty, American landscape painter who was associated with the Hudson River School.
Handout
Van Gogh Gallery

The Van Gogh Gallery: George Inness

For Students 9th - 10th
Biographical account covers the life and career of George Inness, American landscape painter and a member of the Hudson River School.
Handout
Walled Lake Consolidated Schools

Loon Lake Elementary School: Henry Hudson

For Students 3rd - 5th
A biography of Henry Hudson (1565-1611), an English explorer and sea captain. He made four voyages in an attempt to discover a northern route between Europe and Asia. Hudson never found such a passage, but he sailed farther north than...
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Other

Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art

For Students 9th - 10th
A great museum with a wonderful collection. See works of art, schedule tours for students, and see current (and past) exhibitions. Located in Hartford, Connecticut.
Handout
Art Cyclopedia

Artcyclopedia: Thomas Cole

For Students 9th - 10th
This fine arts search engine site contains a listing of museums, art galleries, image archives, web sites and articles which contain art work by Thomas Cole.
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Huntington Library

Huntington L Ibrary: American Art: Federic Edwin Church: Chimborazo (1864)

For Students 9th - 10th
The painting, Chimborazo, by Frederic E. Church depicts the natural beauty of Ecuador, one of the places this artist traveled to. As explained in this article, it provides an example of landscape art of the 19th century.
Article
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Church, Niagara and Heart of the Andes

For Students 9th - 10th
Frederic Edwin Church is most famous for his large, blockbuster--ized landscapes. Among the many he painted, Niagara (1857) and The Heart of the Andes (1863) are justifiably the most famous. View pictures of these paintings and read...
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Van Gogh Gallery

The Van Gogh Gallery: Albert Bierstadt

For Students 9th - 10th
Biographical account covers the life and career of Albert Bierstadt, a German-American landscape painter.
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Curated OER

Wikipedia: National Historic Landmarks in New York: Frederick E. Church House

For Students 9th - 10th
Calvert Vaux-designed home of Hudson River School painter Frederic Edwin Church; also known as Olana.
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Curated OER

Wikipedia: Natl Historic Landmarks in Ca: Wawona Hotel and Thomas Hill Studio

For Students 9th - 10th
Built in 1879 for tourists visiting the Mariposa Grove, this hotel is also where the Hudson River School painter Thomas Hill painted towards the end of his life.
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Curated OER

Wikipedia: National Historic Landmarks in New York: Thomas Moran House

For Students 9th - 10th
Home of the Hudson River School painter Thomas Moran who helped inspire the creation of the National Park system.
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Curated OER

Wikipedia: National Historic Landmarks in New York: Thomas Cole House

For Students 9th - 10th
Home and studio of painter Thomas Cole, founder of the Hudson River School of American painting.
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Curated OER

Educational Technology Clearinghouse: Clip Art Etc: George Inness

For Students 9th - 10th
(1825-1894) Painter whose works reflected the Hudson River school and later became an Impressionist.

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