Unit Plan
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: History of Matrices

For Students 9th - 10th
The University of St. Andrews allows you to look through the history of matrices.
Handout
Smithsonian Institution

National Museum of American History: Slates, Slide Rules and Software

For Students 9th - 10th
Did you learn to calculate using a 7-foot-long slide rule? Did you learn about the properties of numbers using brightly colored Cuisenaire rods? Ever wonder who invented the graph paper you used in geometry class? Go back to the...
eBook
Mathigon

Mathigon: Math Foundations: Divisibility and Primes: The Distribution of Primes

For Students 6th - 8th
This lesson focuses on the distribution of large prime numbers. It offers a calculator to check numbers for prime and a calculator that allows you to create prime numbers. It also provides the history of methods find the distribution of...
Unit Plan
TED Talks

Ted: Ted Ed: The Magic of Vedic Math

For Students 9th - 10th
There is more than one way to reach a correct answer in mathematics. Vedic math, an ancient Indian method, sidesteps traditional computations in a manner that provides a shortcut, while being fun to use and to learn. Gaurav Tekriwal...
Unit Plan
TED Talks

Ted: Ted Ed: The Mathematics of History

For Students 9th - 10th
What can mathematics say about history? From changes to language to the deadliness of wars, Jean-Baptiste Michel shows how digitized history is just starting to reveal deep underlying patterns. [4:26]
Handout
The History Cat

The History Cat: Islamic Science and Math

For Students 9th - 10th
Describes the major accomplishments of Islamic civilizations in the fields of Science and Math, i.e., the Islamic calendar, astronomy calculations, windmills, irrigation with gears, and mathematical theories.
Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Johann Muller Regiomontanus

For Students 9th - 10th
His work in geometry and trigonometry gave definition to many common terms that we know today.
Activity
National Council of Teachers of Mathematics

The Math Forum: Pi Day

For Teachers 9th - 10th
Need some ideas for Pi Day on March 14th? You can get some great resources at this location. There are all kinds of links available.
Unit Plan
Other

Mathedpage.org: Algebra Manipulatives: Comparison and History

For Students 9th - 10th
This resource discusses the use of manipulatives in the study of Algebra. The author sees benefits in symbol manipulation to enrich understanding, in geometric interpretation strengthening the connection to other parts of mathematics,...
Website
Foundation for the Advancement of Mesoamerican Studies

Famsi: Major Archaeological Sites: Tikal

For Students 9th - 10th
Short history of the Tikal site. Check under the Research link for a Teacher Guide that could be used to study Mayan math and writing. Note that this site can also be viewed in Spanish.
Article
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: An Overview of Babylonian Mathematics

For Students 9th - 10th
Information and examples of how the base 60 number system of the Babylonians worked in calculating problems similar to those we face today. Has a section comparing Pythagoras's theorem to Babylonian math.
Website
University of Toronto (Canada)

Question Corner Scientific Notation in Everyday Life

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
A good explanation and short history of scientific notation. Includes some examples.
Handout
Dartmouth College

Dartmouth College: Mqed: Gasoline

For Teachers 9th - 10th
The downloadable monograph examines the history and technology of gasoline.
Lesson Plan
PBS

Pbs Kids Afterschool Adventure!: Operation: Martha's Stem Stories Activity Plan

For Students 1st - 3rd
Welcome to Martha's STEM Stories! STEM stands for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. You may already know that doing STEM means testing ideas, collecting data, making calculations, and drawing graphs and charts-but you...
Primary
Trinity College Dublin

The History of Mathematics: Roemer

For Students 9th - 10th
A short biographical sketch of the life and work of Ole Roemer (1652-1719 CE). Identifies his scientific discoveries and contributions in astronomy.
Handout
Trinity College Dublin

The History of Mathematics: Young

For Students 9th - 10th
A short sketch of the life and work of Thomas Young (1773-1829 CE). Traces early upbringing and education and his scientific discoveries and contributions.
Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Johann Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet

For Students 9th - 10th
A biography of Dirichlet's personal life and on his mathematical findings, mainly in calculus and number theory.
Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Eudoxus of Cnidus

For Students 9th - 10th
This page provides an excellent biography of Eudoxus of Cnidus, an ancient Greek astronomer and mathematician. Discusses his life, travels, and contributions to the field of mathematics. Includes special links.
Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Edmund Halley

For Students 9th - 10th
This site, which is provided for by the University of St. Andrews, gives a detailed history of the Halley family and Edmund Halley's life and contributions to science.
Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Nicomachus of Gerasa

For Students 9th - 10th
Many people have used a multiplication table, but most are oblivious that Nicomachus made the first multiplication table in Greek text.
Activity
Trinity College Dublin

Trinity College: Development of Analysis on the Continent

For Students 9th - 10th
This page of brief biographies taken from "A Short Account of the History of Mathematics," includes a paragraph on the life and work of Gabriel Cramer of "Cramer's Rule," fame.
Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Liu Hui

For Students 9th - 10th
Today's mathematical proof is based on work by Hui. Read more on Hui's mathematical contributions.
Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Hypsicles of Alexandria

For Students 9th - 10th
This mathematician is remembered for his work on regular polyhedra. You can find more about the works of Hypsicles and other mathematicians at this site.
Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Al Karaji

For Students 9th - 10th
This mathematician contributed to many areas of mathematics, but most importantly he developed the formula to multiply exponents.

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