This site from the Department of Chemistry at the Washington University is an excellent site on how buffers are used in the human body and how they react to exercise.

Explains what a buffer is, how it is prepared, how it works to resist drastic changes in pH, and the characteristics of an effective buffer. Human blood also contains a buffer which is crucial for maintaining the blood's pH.

Use this site to explore the experimentation process of "Soil buffering."

As part of acid rain study, (environmental chemistry lab) students investigate the differences in pH of soil samples. They will collect and dry samples from the local prairie including grassland, transition, forest and riverbank and...

Learn the basics of acids, bases, proton concentration, the pH scale, and buffers in this article.

Buffers are solutions that resist a change in pH. In this activity, students will add HCl dropwise to a measured amount of water, monitoring the pH. Students then repeat the process, using a simple buffer prepared by combining baking...

This simulation allows the study of the pH of buffer solutions. Six acid-base conjugate pairs are available, and the concentration of the acid and of the base can be adjusted over one order of magnitude.

Explore buffers in lakes, ponds, and streams. "In this experiment, you will observe the effects of limestone on the acidity of water."

Create a buffer solution at a specific pH using a weak acid and its conjugate base.

This tutorial describes the effects of adding strong base or strong acid to water.

In this experiment, you will explore the behavior of the monoprotic acid (acetic acid) and the polyprotic acid (phosphoric acid). By titrating, you will examine the acid and conjugate base species present across the pH scale and the...

This five-question quiz relating to the role of the bicarbonate buffer system in regulating blood pH.

This is a five-question quiz related to the passage "The Bicarbonate Buffering System and Titration Curves"

This site gives an indepth look at blood buffering and pH.

Click the basic questions regarding acids, bases, and pH to view the answers. There are sections on basic concepts, buffer solutions, pH calculation, equilibrium constants, indicators, neutralization reactions, and titrations.

Use the virtual lab to determine the pKa of a protein then create a buffer solution with a specific concentration ratio of the protein in its protonated/ unprotonated form.

Explains the role of carbonic acid in the blood as part of a buffer system. Includes reactions.

A student inquiry into properties of the ocean's carbonate buffer system, and how changes in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels may affect ocean pH and biological organisms that depend on calcification.

Students learn how buffer systems in the body - the respiratory and the renal - affect the blood pH.

This site from the Department of Chemistry at the Washington University provides information about how our bodies maintain a pH level of 7.4 during exercise.

This site from the Department of Chemistry at the Washington University provides information about how our bodies maintain a pH level of 7.4 during exercise.

[Free Registration/Login may be required to access all resource tools.] Students begin by predicting whether a salt solution is acidic, basic, or neutral, and then practice writing balanced equations for hydrolysis reactions. They also...

Through a variety of activities, students learn that not all acid and base reactions go to completion, and instead, they establish equilibrium. Acid-base equilibrium expressions have their own constants, ka and kb. Students will perform...

This site presents everything you need to know about acids and bases and more! Gives a nice description on what acids and bases are, properties of both, strong and weak acids and bases, an overview of pH, and much more.