Activity
University of Utah

University of Utah: Prime Numbers

For Students 9th - 10th
A discussion of Eratosthenes' development of the system of prime numbers. Includes a Java program that demonstrates the sieve.
Handout
National Council of Teachers of Mathematics

The Math Forum: How Do You Find Prime Numbers?

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
This site explains prime number theory and how to find prime numbers.
Activity
Other

Eratosthenes' Prime Number Sieve

For Students 3rd - 8th Standards
Discover all the primes up to the number 400 by using this interactive table. Simply click on a number and its multiples disappear.
Activity
Wyzant

Wyzant: Prime Number List

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
WyzAnt provides a list of the prime numbers. The user decides how many primes to see and in what fashion--horizontally or vertically and in how many rows.
Activity
Math Is Fun

Math Is Fun: Prime Factorization

For Students 3rd - 8th Standards
Find a definition or prime numbers and prime factorization, as well as examples on how to find the prime factors of 12 and 147. Also, follow a link to a Prime Factorization Tool.
Unit Plan
CK-12 Foundation

Ck 12: Arithmetic: Prime Factorization

For Students 6th
[Free Registration/Login may be required to access all resource tools.] Write the prime factorization of given numbers.
Unit Plan
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Prime and Composite Numbers Intro

For Students 4th Standards
Discusses factors, prime and composite numbers, and why the number 1 is not prime or composite. Includes practice problems throughout, along with explanations of solutions.
Graphic
Cool Math

Coolmath: Pre Algebra Prime and Composite Numbers

For Students 9th - 10th
Students can learn the definitions of "prime numbers" and "composite numbers" with this resource. Several pages are provided that show students how to break down composite numbers until only prime numbers are left.
eBook
Mathigon

Mathigon: Math Foundations: Divisibility and Primes: Prime Numbers

For Students 6th - 8th
This lesson focuses on prime numbers, numbers that can only be divided by one and itself. It explains the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic and the Sieve of Eratosthenes. Includes practice activities.
Unit Plan
CK-12 Foundation

Ck 12: Arithmetic: A Number as a Product of Its Prime Factors

For Students 6th
[Free Registration/Login may be required to access all resource tools.] Write the prime factorization of given numbers.
Article
Cuemath

Cuemath: Prime Numbers

For Students 4th - 8th Standards
Learn about the history of prime numbers, properties of prime numbers, and easy methods to find prime numbers. Included are solved examples and interactive problems for review.
Handout
Math Open Reference

Math Open Reference: Number

For Students 9th - 10th
Resource defines numbers into two main categories, counting numbers and scalars. It also gives examples of number notation.
Website
Shmoop University

Shmoop: Basic Operations: Prime Factorization

For Students 3rd - 8th Standards
Students learn about prime factorization. The resource consists of notes, step-by-step examples, and practice problems with solutions.
Activity
Texas Instruments

Texas Instruments: Numb3 Rs: Prime Time

For Teachers 9th - 10th
Based off of the hit television show NUMB3RS, this lesson helps students understand the Goldbach Conjecture (any even number greater than four can be written as the sum of two odd prime integers). Students explore how many pairs of odd...
Activity
Elias Saab

Math Drills: Prime Factorization Quiz

For Students 3rd - 8th Standards
This site is an interactive quiz which provides students with a prime factorization problem. Students input their solution and have the program evaluate it. Hints are available if the student needs them, and explanations are provided...
Interactive
Mangahigh

Mangahigh: Number: Prime Factoring

For Students 5th - 8th
Explore prime factors and what the missing exponent could be.
Handout
University of St. Andrews (UK)

University of St. Andrews: Prime Numbers

For Students 9th - 10th
Learn the history and mathematicians behind the study of prime numbers.
Lesson Plan
Alabama Learning Exchange

Alex: Hanging Out With Prime Factorization

For Teachers 3rd - 8th Standards
During this instructional activity, students will review factors, prime and composite numbers. Students will also create a mobile that show the prime factorization of the number of their choice. This lesson plan was created as a result...
Activity
Texas Instruments

Texas Instruments: Prime Numbers Time Line

For Teachers 9th - 10th
A number line showing prime numbers less than 100.
Interactive
Mangahigh

Mangahigh: Number: Prime Numbers

For Students 5th - 7th
Explore factors and multiples to determine prime numbers.
Interactive
Mangahigh

Mangahigh: Number: Find Prime Factors

For Students 5th - 7th
Test your knowledge of prime factors of two-digit numbers.
Lesson Plan
Alabama Learning Exchange

Alex: My Favorite Number

For Teachers 4th - 7th
The activity allows students to review many of the number theory concepts. Students will pick a composite number write verbal expressions about the number, find the factors, prime factorization, list multiples, draw a cartoon character...
Activity
Varsity Tutors

Varsity Tutors: Hotmath: Graphing Calculator Practice Problems Number Theory

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
Practice using your graphing calculator for number theory problems, including prime factorization, greatest common factor, least common multiple, and scientific notation. If you get stumped or if you would like to check your work, then...
Interactive
Mangahigh

Mangahigh: Number: Factors and Multiples

For Students 5th - 7th
List factor pairs to determine all factors and multiples of a number.

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