Activity
Library of Congress

Loc: America's Story: Detective Allan Pinkerton

For Students 3rd - 8th
Allan Pinkerton saved Abraham Lincoln from an assassination attempt, started the United States Secret Service and helped slaves seek freedom via the Underground Railroad. Learn about his early life in Scotland and view a photograph of...
Unit Plan
Annenberg Foundation

Annenberg Learner: America's History in the Making: Reconstruction

For Teachers 9th - 10th
This wonderful unit from Annenberg Media examines Reconstruction through three themes: reintegrating the former Confederate states in to the Union; the freedom of blacks and what that entailed socially and economically; and the economic...
Graphic
Digital Public Library of America

Dpla: Torn in Two: Mapping the American Civil War

For Students 9th - 10th
This exhibition tells the story of the American Civil War both nationally and locally in Boston, Massachusetts, through maps, documents, letters, and other primary sources.
Article
Virginia Historical Society

Virginia Historical Society: An American Turning Point: Civil War in Virginia

For Students 9th - 10th
An exhibition that commemorated the 150th anniversary of the American Civil War. While slavery caused the war, the war was not begun to free the slaves, but to determine whether the Confederate States of America would be allowed to break...
Graphic
PBS

Pbs Africans in America: Portrait of James Forten

For Students 9th - 10th
A portrait of James Forten.
Article
PBS

Africans in America: Virginia Recognizes Slavery

For Students 9th - 10th
Here is a general description of the gradual change from using indentured servants to recognizing Africans as slaves and the laws reflecting this change.
Primary
Digital Public Library of America

Dpla: Cotton Gin and the Expansion of Slavery

For Students 9th - 10th
The sources in this primary set document the invention of the cotton gin and the expansion of slavery. Includes teaching guide.
Lesson Plan
iCivics

I Civics: Slavery: No Freedom, No Rights

For Teachers 9th - 10th
From the basics about slavery to the attitudes that defended it and the efforts of those who wanted to see it abolished, in this lesson young scholars learn about this dark part of America's past.
Unknown Type
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Labor, Slavery, and Caste in the Spanish Colonial System

For Students 9th - 10th
A self-evaluation using primary sources assesses labor, slavery, and caste in the Spanish colonial system.
Primary
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Toolbox Library: Gold Coast, Making of African American Identity: V. 1

For Students 9th - 10th
Two documents, separated by 200 years, depicting the lives of enslaved Gold Coast Africans in 1450 and 1657, and three original accounts by Europeans of the cultural practices of Gold Coast Africans.
Primary
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Toolbox Library: Resistance, Making of African American Identity: V. 1

For Students 9th - 10th
Recollections of slave resistance by observers like Frederick Douglass, narratives of slave resistance collected during the Depression, and mid-nineteenth century accounts by former slaves calling for resistance to and overthrow of the...
Primary
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Toolbox Library: The Institution, Making of African American Identity: V. 1

For Students 9th - 10th
Interviews from the 1930s that reflect on African Americans' experience of the institution of slavery. A narrative with firsthands accounts is linked within this resource.
Primary
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Toolbox Library: Labor, Making of African American Identity: V. 1

For Students 9th - 10th
Selections of original accounts either written during slavery or recorded in the 1930s that depict work as a plantation laborer, house servant, shipyard worker or boatman.
Primary
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Toolbox Library: Driver, Making of African American Identity: V. 1

For Students 9th - 10th
Unusual letters from black slave drivers, and in one case, letters in reply from the white slave owner, about crops, labor, and conditions on plantations in the mid-1850s.
Unit Plan
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Toolbox Library: Making of African American Identity: Canada

For Students 9th - 10th
Descriptions of fugitive slave communities in Canada and comments from those who escaped to these locations as well as welcoming statements to fugitive slaves in the mid-nineteenth century.
Primary
Digital Public Library of America

Dpla: Beloved by Toni Morrison

For Students 9th - 10th
Beloved is a novel inspired by the true story of Margaret Garner, who escaped with her family from slavery in Kentucky to freedom in Ohio in 1856.
Website
Library of Congress

Loc: The African American Odyssey: A Quest for Full Citizenship

For Students 9th - 10th
Online exhibit from the Library of Congress explores black America's quest for equality from the early national period through the twentieth century. Exhibit contains a wealth of items including books, government documents, manuscripts,...
Website
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Toolbox Library: Senegambia, Making of African American Identity: V. 1

For Students 9th - 10th
Drawings of West Africans and two accounts of Africans before enslavement, one by an African of Gambia, one by a French traveler to Senegal. They examine how Africans lived in freedom before enslavement.
Primary
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Toolbox Library: Religion, Making of African American Identity: V. 1

For Students 9th - 10th
A series of songs, narratives, and memoirs that examine the spiritual beliefs of and experiences with religion among slaves in southern plantation communities.
Primary
National Humanities Center

National Humanities Center: Toolbox Library: Plantation, Making of African American Identity: V. 1

For Students 9th - 10th
Numerous photographs of a Virginia plantation (taken in 1960), an autobiographical account of life on a Mississippi plantation from the nineteenth century, and an interview with a former slave about a Louisiana plantation recorded in 1937.
Website
PBS

Pbs: Jazz Timeline

For Students 9th - 10th
With this timeline, learn about how the history of slavery, Jim Crow laws and other forms of racial oppression impacted the rise of jazz in America. Also highlights the achievements of women, including Viola Smith in this world of music....
Article
Henry J. Sage

Sage American History: Sectional Issues, 1815 to 1860

For Students 9th - 10th
Article describes the sectional issues present in America between 1815 and 1860, including tariffs, banking, and the divisive issue of slavery.
Lesson Plan
National Endowment for the Humanities

Neh: Edsit Ement: The Growing Crisis of Sectionalism in Antebellum America

For Teachers 9th - 10th
In this Curriculum Unit, students will consider "The Growing Crisis of Sectionalism in Antebellum America: A House Dividing" in 4 Lessons. The unit also includes worksheets and other student materials that can be found under the resource...
Lesson Plan
Colonial Williamsburg Foundation

Colonial Williamsburg: The Two Williamsburgs

For Teachers 3rd - 8th
This lesson plan on daily life in Colonial Williamsburg challenges students to compare and contrast the lives of the African and European populations.

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