A multi-part lesson opens with a review of p waves and s waves. Then scholars use a simple s wave simulator to view the way the wave travels. Next, pupils use cups and various fluids to simulate p waves moving through different mediums. Finally, simple worksheets provide a place for note taking and application of the knowledge. 

Concepts

earthquakes, seismic waves, p waves, s waves, waves

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Additional Tags

science

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Instructional Ideas

• Place the cups in a large aluminum pan that can help contain any messes

Classroom Considerations

• Lessons in the series build off on one another and should be completed in order
• Activity has the potential to get extremely messy, so carefully assign groups and designate which students will be completing which jobs
• Ninth lesson in a series of 20 related to earthquakes and volcanoes

Pros

• Lesson follows a 5E format with three sets to explore and explain
• Uses materials that are easy and cheap to obtain, build, and store
• Includes the answers for one worksheet included in the set

Cons

• None

Common Core

RST.6-8.3 RST.6-8.4