In 2021 the FINA, the International Swimming Federation, banned using Soul Caps in the Tokyo Olympics. Middle schoolers investigate why the committee made this decision and the resulting backlash, including charges of discrimination and racism. The lesson ends with pupils crafting and delivering a speech that presents their point of view on the issue using evidence from their research.

Concepts

the olympics, discrimination, racism, giving speeches

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Instructional Ideas

• Research the current status of the Soul Cap and the arguments presented to the Olympic Committee
•  Explore the science behind the clothing worn by various competitors and create graphics that compare old-style uniforms to modern ones
• Investigate the aerodynamics of the Soul cap
• Examine their school's policies relating to hairstyles and facial hair

Classroom Considerations

• Requires copies and posters for the "Sit Down Quotes" activity
• Presumes an atmosphere has been created to permit safe and respectful discussions

Pros

• Includes a list of items that make for a good speech
• Provides links to additional resources

Cons

• None

Common Core

CCRA.R.1 CCRA.R.2 CCRA.W.1 CCRA.W.5 CCRA.SL.1 CCRA.SL.3 CCRA.SL.5 CCRA.L.4 CCRA.L.5