Instructional Video2:51
Jacob Clifford

Intro - Costs of Production and Perfect Competition

11th - 12th Standards
Here is a brief introduction to the concepts covered in an economics course unit on the costs of production and perfect competition.
Instructional Video15:00
Jacob Clifford

Four Market Structures Simulation

11th - 12th Standards
Here is a fantastic resource in which you will watch as an instructor models a simulation conducted in an economics class on the four market structures (perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, monopoly).
Instructional Video2:11
Jacob Clifford

MR = MC Practice

11th - 12th Standards
Given quantity, total cost, and a perfectly competitive firm, how much should an organization produce and what will be the profit? Watch as the concept of profit maximization is broken down and explained with real-time illustrations and...
Instructional Video2:46
Jacob Clifford

Cost Curves MC, ATC, AVC, and AFC

11th - 12th Standards
What is the concept of a cost curve, and how are they used? Watch as this instructor demonstrates and explains marginal cost curve, average total cost, average variable cost, and average fixed cost.
Instructional Video3:31
Jacob Clifford

Perfect Competition in the Short Run

11th - 12th Standards
What exactly is perfect competition, one of the four market structures, in economics?
Instructional Video2:05
Jacob Clifford

Perfect Competition in the Long Run

11th - 12th Standards
What happens in the long run when there is time for firms to enter and leave a market in perfect competition? 
Instructional Video2:21
Jacob Clifford

The Shut Down Rule

11th - 12th Standards
When prices fall below a certain point, why does that cause a shut down? Using the concept of fixed costs and losses, and by drawing on a sample graph, watch as this instructor explains the shut down rule of economics.
Instructional Video4:55
Jacob Clifford

Marginal Product and Marginal Cost

11th - 12th Standards
Help your learners get a better handle on marginal cost and product curves, and review the process of completing charts and graphs associated with this concept.
Instructional Video4:10
Jacob Clifford

Comparative Advantage: Econ Concepts in 60 Seconds

11th - 12th Standards
Walk your learners step-by-step through the process of creating a comparative advantage chart with a sample problem involving the production of cars and rice on a production possibilities curve.
Instructional Video3:18
Jacob Clifford

Production Possibilities Curve and Opportunity Cost

11th - 12th Standards
What happens when the resources used as part of a production possibilities curve are not easily adaptable to produce both goods? Watch as an economics instructor uses an example of an economy producing pizzas and robots in...
Instructional Video4:30
Jacob Clifford

Classical vs. Keynesian Aggregate Supply

11th - 12th Standards
What is the difference between the Classical and Keynesian models of economics with regard to price levels and the aggregate supply graphs?
Instructional Video2:33
Jacob Clifford

Economic Growth

11th - 12th Standards
With an increase in investment, what happens to aggregate demand, aggregate supply, and eventually, long-run aggregate supply? Here you'll find a great explanation of how greater long-run aggregate supply correlates to a wide...
Instructional Video2:03
Jacob Clifford

Multiplier and Spending Practice

11th - 12th Standards
Walk your learners through the process of how government determines to shift its spending in order to address a recessionary gap using the multiple propensity to consumer.
Instructional Video3:21
Jacob Clifford

Multiplier and Taxes Practice

11th - 12th Standards
How does the math work behind cutting taxes to close a recessionary gap? Here an economics instructor walks viewers through the step-by-step process of working with the spending multiplier to calculate changes in taxes and closing...
Instructional Video1:50
Jacob Clifford

Calculating the Multiplier

11th - 12th Standards
Watch as an instructor guides viewers through a quick practice of calculating the spending multiplier in economics, as well as reviews the implications of increased individual spending or saving on the economy.
Instructional Video2:17
Jacob Clifford

Multiplier Effect, MPC, and MPS

11th - 12th Standards
Introduce the multiplier effect to your class members and help them understand the difference between the marginal propensity to consume and save.
Instructional Video2:15
Jacob Clifford

Fiscal Policy: Non-Discretionary vs Discretionary

11th - 12th Standards
Review the difference between discretionary and non-discretionary fiscal policy, and the various types of government actions that belong in each category.
Instructional Video4:36
Jacob Clifford

Graphing Practice

11th - 12th Standards
Help your class members make sense of the different graphs in economics, from aggregate demand and supply to the phillips curve, production possibilities curve, and business cycle.
Instructional Video2:37
Jacob Clifford

Long-Run Aggregate Supply

11th - 12th Standards
What happens in the long run when aggregate demand increases? Find out how wages, aggregate supply, and the long-run aggregate supply graph are affected by following along with this economics instructor in his instructional video.
Instructional Video5:30
Jacob Clifford

Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns

11th - 12th Standards
Before delving into the concept of cost curves in your class, discuss the relationship between inputs and outputs and the law of diminishing marginal returns. Here, an instructor uses data and graphs representing friends mowing...
Instructional Video3:48
Jacob Clifford

The Phillips Curve (Short and Long Run)

11th - 12th Standards
How does one graph the Phillips curve? Here you'll find a great instructional video on how to use information and concepts from a basic aggregate supply and demand curve in order to draw the short run and long run Phillips curve.
Instructional Video4:04
Jacob Clifford

Inflationary and Recessionary Gaps with Fiscal and Monetary Policy

11th - 12th Standards
Where does the long run aggregate supply curve in graphs of an inflationary and recessionary gap? Check out this video for instruction on this process, as well as to learn about the motivations behind monetary and fiscal policy in...
Instructional Video3:26
Jacob Clifford

Aggregate Demand and Supply and LRAS

11th - 12th Standards
Learn about the "most important graph in all of macroeconomics: aggregate demand and aggregate supply". Here, an economics instructor explains how wages, resource prices, and supply are all affected within shifting aggregate curves.
Instructional Video2:19
Jacob Clifford

Intro - Aggregate Demand, Aggregate Supply, and Fiscal Policy

11th - 12th Standards
Similar to the value of reading a table of contents before delving into a complex textbook, check out this video introduction to a unit of economic concepts, including aggregate demand and supply and fiscal policy.