Instructional Video2:16
MinuteEarth

Why Are Leaves Green? Part 2

6th - 12th Standards
Examine the role of chlorophyll in the process of photosynthesis. An interesting video lesson helps learners understand the efficiency of green chlorophyll as it creates energy for a plant. Although 99.9 percent of plants use green...
Instructional Video2:01
MinuteEarth

The Secret Social Life of Plants

6th - 12th Standards
Who knew plants can communicate? An interesting video shows how plants communicate with insects and other plants. The instructor gives many examples including mimicry, parasitism, and self-defense.
Instructional Video2:02
MinuteEarth

The Real Reason Leaves Change Color in the Fall

6th - 12th Standards
Discover the chemistry behind the color change in leaves. The lesson narrator describes how trees must recycle nutrients in the leaves before they fall off for the winter. The video breaks down the process and highlights the chemistry of...
Instructional Video2:28
MinuteEarth

Why It Sucks to Be a Male Hyena

6th - 12th Standards
Male hyenas are not laughing! The species probably doesn't find it funny that they always hold the lowest status in their packs. An intriguing video lesson explains how this comes about and the negative impact on these animals.
Instructional Video2:09
MinuteEarth

Why Don't Sled Dogs Ever Get Tired?

6th - 12th Standards
What is the sled dog's secret to running for days on end without tiring? Turns out the answer is in their metabolism. Explore the metabolic processes of these amazing sled dogs. The science shows they are able to burn their proteins and...
Instructional Video1:59
MinuteEarth

Why Is a Group of Crows Called a “Murder”?

6th - 12th Standards
Fifteenth-century hunters used a unique vocabulary to describe the groups of animals they hunted. The video lesson shows many of these informal names. It turns out the names may not be official, but many people use them, including...
Instructional Video2:43
MinuteEarth

Ambergris: Why Perfume Makers Love Constipated Whales

6th - 12th Standards
Does perfume really contain whale excrement? Only the most expensive varieties! An intriguing video lesson explains the origin of the ambergris ingredient through a tour through the sperm whale's digestive system. Scientists only...
Instructional Video3:00
MinuteEarth

Why Did T Rex Have Such Tiny Arms?

6th - 12th Standards
Explore explanations for the shockingly small size of the T-rex arms. A video lesson considers reasons why a T-rex has small arms through a process of elimination. Maybe the arms provide an advantage to the animal or maybe larger arms...
Instructional Video2:15
MinuteEarth

Who Are Flowers Trying to Seduce?

6th - 12th Standards
Learn the tricks plants use to attract insects and animals in their quest for pollination. A thorough video lesson describes plant adaptations that meet their reproductive needs. From bees to rodents to bats, the narrator describes how...
Instructional Video3:04
MinuteEarth

How To (Literally) Save Earth

6th - 12th Standards
Soil naturally erodes and produces new soil at the same rate when left to nature, yet farming erodes the soil 50 times faster than it forms. The video discusses soil, the ways humans damage it through their actions, and encourages many...
Instructional Video2:35
MinuteEarth

Why Do Rivers Have Deltas?

6th - 12th Standards
What determines the shape of the shoreline where a river meets an ocean? The video explains many causes for delta formation, including human activities and climate change. Also included are examples from around the world and throughout...
Instructional Video2:06
MinuteEarth

What Happened To This Car?

6th - 12th Standards
On June 7, 1692, at 11:43 am, the Jamaican city of Port Royal sank into the harbor, killing more than 2,000 people. The video explains this disaster and others that were caused by liquefaction, describes the conditions required, and...
Instructional Video1:49
MinuteEarth

How Tall Can Mountains Be?

6th - 12th Standards
Currently, the tallest mountain on Earth is Mount Everest at 8,848 meters above sea level. The video discusses how tall a mountain might reach based on gravity, rock density, and other factors such as plate tectonics and erosion. 
Instructional Video2:05
MinuteEarth

The Hottest Place on Earth

6th - 12th Standards
Where is the hottest place on Earth, and how can scientists prove it? The video discusses multiple methods for measuring the temperatures across the planet. Then it discusses the hottest places measured by each method and their accuracy....
Instructional Video2:10
MinuteEarth

Which Bear Is Best?

6th - 12th Standards
Is it survival of the fittest, or just luck? The video focuses on two examples, bears and ferrets, living in North America and Asia. It explains which animals are thriving and which are in danger of going extinct and the reasons. 
Instructional Video2:48
MinuteEarth

Epigenetics: Why Inheritance Is Weirder Than We Thought

6th - 12th Standards
Can learned traits be passed down to future generations? The video explains epigenetics, which is the change in organisms caused by a modification of genes and not the genetic code. Using the example of lab rats passing on a sensitivity...
Instructional Video2:36
MinuteEarth

The Great North American Locust Plague

6th - 12th Standards
The largest locust swarm recorded in North America measured 110 miles wide and 1,800 miles long, making it roughly twice the size of Colorado. A video begins with what locusts are and where they came from then explains the damage they...
Instructional Video2:35
MinuteEarth

How Different Are Different Types of Dogs?

6th - 12th Standards
The American Kennel Club currently recognizes 167 dog breeds while the Federation Cynologique Internationale recognizes 340. The video explains the three main categories of dogs and how closely those dogs are related. It offers...
Instructional Video3:03
MinuteEarth

Birds that Hibernate in Lakes?!

6th - 12th Standards
Birds seem to disappear at various times of the year, and many early theories about this phenomenon turned out to be wrong. The video introduces two of these theories as well as how scientists learned the truth. It explains a few...
Instructional Video2:07
MinuteEarth

Five Crazy Bridges for Animals

6th - 12th Standards
How did the chicken cross the road? The video addresses the multiple solutions we created to help animal populations cross roads, power lines, and dams. It explains the reason human-made obstacles hurt animal populations and why it...
Instructional Video3:04
MinuteEarth

Why do Bats Transmit so many Diseases like Ebola?

6th - 12th Standards
In many different areas of the world, bats spread diseases that kill humans. Understanding how this happens may be the key to our survival. The video explains the diseases carried by bats, how they spread to other species, and the reason...
Instructional Video2:11
MinuteEarth

Why Don't Scavengers Get Sick?

6th - 12th Standards
Scavengers eat diseased animals, yet don't get sick. The video explores this topic through examples of vultures and beetles. One method sprays the decaying meat prior to eating. The other method relies on strong stomach acid to break...
Instructional Video2:47
MinuteEarth

How Many Mass Extinctions Have There Been?

6th - 12th Standards
Everyone knows about the extinction of the dinosaurs, but what other mass extinctions have happened? The video explains how scientists define mass extinctions. It offers insight into the debate about the number of mass extinctions as well.
Instructional Video2:34
MinuteEarth

This Is Not a Pine Tree

6th - 12th Standards
Many people refer to all coniferous trees as pine trees and the video addresses that misconception. It details the differences in pines, spruces, firs, and other related trees. Then it shares the family of trees and their branches.